Get ready for the Functional Safety Test with multiple choice questions and explanatory answers. Enhance your knowledge and ensure you're fully prepared for your certification exam.

Multiple Choice

If you deposit a lump sum of $5000 into a savings account at an interest rate of 7% per year, what will the value be after 10 years?

To determine the future value of a lump sum investment, we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P (1 + r)^n \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of years the money is invested or borrowed. In this case: - \( P = 5000 \) - \( r = 0.07 \) (7% converted to a decimal) - \( n = 10 \) Substituting these values into the formula gives: \[ A = 5000 (1 + 0.07)^{10} \] \[ A = 5000 (1.07)^{10} \] \[ A = 5000 \times 1.967151 \] (approximately, since \( (1.07)^{10} \approx 1.967151 \)) \[ A \approx 9835.76 \] This rounds to about $9,836, making it the future value of the initial investment after

To determine the future value of a lump sum investment, we can use the formula for compound interest:

[ A = P (1 + r)^n ]

Where:

  • ( A ) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.

  • ( P ) is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).

  • ( r ) is the annual interest rate (decimal).

  • ( n ) is the number of years the money is invested or borrowed.

In this case:

  • ( P = 5000 )

  • ( r = 0.07 ) (7% converted to a decimal)

  • ( n = 10 )

Substituting these values into the formula gives:

[ A = 5000 (1 + 0.07)^{10} ]

[ A = 5000 (1.07)^{10} ]

[ A = 5000 \times 1.967151 ] (approximately, since ( (1.07)^{10} \approx 1.967151 ))

[ A \approx 9835.76 ]

This rounds to about $9,836, making it the future value of the initial investment after